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8 Raufarhólshellir Lava Tunnel Mistakes to Avoid

The gate on Route 39 is locked between departures, and the most expensive mistake anyone makes here is a 70 km round trip to find that out. The rest cost less but sting in their own way: trainers on wet basalt, a warm coat instead of a waterproof one, $81 a head for transport you already had parked outside your guesthouse. Here are the eight we watch play out, with what each one costs and how to sidestep it.

Visitors in helmets walking down the entrance slope into the Raufarhólshellir lava tunnel in bright daylight, Þrengsli, Iceland
The entrance slope is loose rock and steps. It is also where most of the day's small mistakes become obvious.

Quick answer

The costliest mistake is driving out without a booking: access has been guide-only since 2017, the gate stays locked between departures, and there is nothing else at that turn-off to salvage the trip with. After that it is footwear, packing warm instead of waterproof, and paying $151.19 for a coach seat when a rental car is already sitting outside your accommodation.

Key takeaways

  • Book before you drive: entry is guide-only and the gate is locked between hourly departures
  • Wear hiking shoes with grip; the adventure tour refuses anyone without ankle support at the desk
  • Pack waterproof, not thick: the cave sits at 3 to 4°C and the roof drips in every season
  • With a car, meeting at the cave costs $70.48 against $151.19 on the coach, about $81 a head
  • Arrive 15 minutes early; check-in, helmets and crampons all happen before the hour starts
  • Plan it as a stop on a driving day, not as the day itself, and the one-hour length stops being a disappointment

The Eight Mistakes at a Glance

Same order as the sections below, booking first and expectations last. If you have not picked a ticket yet, compare the Raufarhólshellir lava tunnel tours first; half of these mistakes are booking decisions.

MistakeWhat it costs youThe fix
Driving out without a bookingA 70 km round trip and a locked gateBook a departure time before you leave Reykjavík
Wearing trainers or town bootsRefused at the desk on the adventure tourHiking shoes with grip, ankle support for the caving tour
Packing warm instead of waterproofA wet jacket for the rest of your driving dayWaterproof shell over a mid layer, hood up
Booking a coach seat you do not needAbout $81 per person, $162 for twoWith a car, book the meet-at-the-cave tour
Turning up on the hour, not beforeMissing your slot; the next may be fullArrive 15 minutes early for check-in and gear
Expecting more than an hour undergroundDisappointment reviewers write about weeklyBook the 3 to 4 hour adventure tour if an hour sounds short
Bringing the wrong child for the wrong tourAge 3 at the cave, 6 with pickup, 12 for cavingMatch the tour to the age before you pay
Building a whole day around itA half-empty afternoon in ÞrengsliPair it with Hveragerði, Kerið or the south coast

Four of the eight are booking decisions made in a hotel room the night before, and they are the ones worth ten minutes of attention. The rest are packing and timing, and they are all cheap to fix once you know.

Mistake 1: Driving Out Without a Booking

There is no walk-up at a locked gate

Raufarhólshellir was open to anyone until late 2016, when more than 20,000 unsupervised visitors a year and several metric tons of rubbish forced the owners to close it. It reopened in mid-2017 with a walkway, lighting and access by guide only, and the entrance is now gated between departures.

In July the middle of the day sells out, because that is when coach groups from Reykjavík arrive. Turning up at 12:30 on a Saturday without a booking means a 30-minute drive back to town with nothing to show for it. There is no village at the turn-off, no second attraction, one service building and a hole in the ground.

Book a time before you leave. Free cancellation runs to 24 hours before departure on every tour here, so an early booking costs you nothing if the weather turns.

Mistake 2: The Wrong Shoes

The refusal at the desk is real

The footbridge is steel mesh and easy underfoot. The ramp in and out is not: it is wet basalt and loose rock, and the entrance ices over from October to April. Trainers on that surface are how people land on a hip.

On the Lava Falls Adventure tour the rule has teeth. Hiking boots with ankle support are a condition of joining, guides check at the desk, and they turn people away. That also puts the whole departure at risk, because the tour needs four people to run, so someone in trainers can end a stranger's morning as well as their own.

Crampons come with the ticket through the winter months and are handed out at reception. They fit over a proper boot, not over a canvas shoe. The full clothing list covers the rest.

Mistake 3: Packing Warm Instead of Waterproof

The cave is 3 to 4°C and it drips

People arrive dressed for an Icelandic winter and discover that the cave never has one. The rock holds a steady 3 to 4°C in July and in January, which for a one-hour walk is jacket weather rather than expedition weather.

Water is the actual problem. Meltwater and rain work through the rock and fall from the roof all year, onto your shoulders and your camera. A waterproof shell with a hood beats a thick coat every time, and gloves matter more than a second fleece.

  • Waterproof jacket with a hood, the item people most often leave in the car
  • One warm mid layer, wool or fleece
  • Gloves and a hat between October and April
  • Shoes with grip; ankle support if you are on the caving tour
  • A camera that copes with low light, and a free hand for the rail

Mistake 4: Paying for a Coach Seat You Do Not Need

Eighty one dollars for a 30-minute drive

Meeting at the cave costs $70.48 on the operator's own tour. The coach from the BSÍ terminal costs $151.19 for the identical guided hour underground. The difference, about $81 a head, buys 60 km of transport on a paved road that any two-wheel-drive rental handles year-round.

For two people that is $162 to sit on a bus with a car parked outside the guesthouse. If you genuinely have no wheels the coach is the right answer and a good one, with Wi-Fi and 30 drop-off points around the city, and the options from Reykjavík without a car set out both of them.

The route is simple enough that nobody needs a driver: Route 1 east about 18 km, then south onto Route 39 for another 12 km, car park on the left.

Mistake 5: Arriving Exactly on the Hour

Fifteen minutes early is the actual start time

Departures run on the hour from 9:00 to 17:00, but check-in, helmet fitting, the safety brief and crampons all happen before that. Reception asks for 15 minutes, and the group leaves without stragglers.

Build the drive around it rather than the departure time: 30 minutes from Reykjavík plus a margin for the weather. In December you are driving both ways in the dark, which is one more reason the 11:00 departure is the easy pick that month. The month-by-month view has the rest of the calendar.

Mistake 6: Expecting More Than an Hour

The complaint reviewers write every week

The standard tour walks a lit footbridge through the front of a 1,360-meter tube and turns back inside 55 to 60 minutes. Across the three standard listings the recurring criticism is the same word: short. On the coach tour that hour sits inside a three-hour round trip, which sharpens it further.

Nothing about that is hidden, and it only becomes a mistake when you book the wrong ticket for what you wanted. If an hour on a bridge sounds like a taster, the adventure tour runs 3 to 4 hours, covers over 1.3 kilometres on head torches and reaches the lava falls at the source end. If an hour sounds right, take it and put the cave inside a bigger day. What the hour actually holds is written up minute by minute.

Mistake 7: Matching the Wrong Tour to the Age

Three, six and twelve are different tours

Minimum age at the cave is 3. Add a Reykjavík pickup and it rises to 6, because a bus is involved. The Lava Falls Adventure is 12 and over, with no exception for a confident ten-year-old.

Parents book the pickup option for convenience and then discover a five-year-old cannot ride it. Drive to the cave instead and the same child walks the same footbridge. Our family guide works through the ages, the entrance slope and how children take the lights-out moment.

TourMinimum ageWhy
Meet at the cave, standard hour3Footbridge underfoot, one hour, no transport
With Reykjavík pickup6A bus segment is part of the ticket
Coach from the BSÍ terminalNone statedThree hours door to door, one hour underground
Lava Falls Adventure12Boulders, head torches, 3 to 4 hours, no walkway

Mistake 8: Building a Whole Day Around It

It is a stop, not a destination

Þrengsli has one thing in it. An hour underground plus an hour of driving is a good morning, and it is a poor day. The people who come away happiest treat the cave as the first stop on a route east.

Hveragerði is 15 km east of the turn-off with its greenhouse valley and hot river walk. Kerið crater and the Golden Circle continue in the same direction. The south coast runs the same way. Route 39 is also the low road that stays open when Hellisheiði closes in a storm, which makes it a sensible line east on a rough winter day.

A minibus parked outside the service building at the Raufarhólshellir lava tunnel in winter, Þrengsli, Iceland
One car park, one service building, one gate. There is no plan B at this turn-off if you arrive without a booking.

Which Mistake Applies to You

If you have a rental car and no booking yet

book the meet-at-the-cave hour and keep the $81 the coach would have cost

If you are travelling with a child under 6

drive to the cave; the pickup option will not take them

If you packed for a glacier and not for rain

borrow or buy a shell before you set off, and skip the extra fleece

If an hour underground sounds thin

book the 3 to 4 hour caving tour instead of adding a second cave

If your only free slot is midday in July

book it now rather than driving out on spec, because that is the window that sells out

Questions We Get at the Desk

What happens if I turn up without a booking?

Most likely you wait for a departure with space, and in summer there may not be one. Access is guide-only and the gate is locked between tours, so there is no way to look around on your own while you wait. Since booking is free to cancel up to 24 hours before, there is no reason to gamble on a 70 km round trip.

How far in advance should I book the lava tunnel?

A day or two is enough outside summer. From June to August the 10:00 to 14:00 departures are the ones that fill, because coach groups from Reykjavík land in that window, so book those a few days ahead or pick an early or late slot. The adventure tour needs four people to run and goes once or twice a day, so book it early in your trip and leave yourself a second date.

Can I wear jeans in the lava tunnel?

On the standard hour, yes. It is a one-hour walk at 3 to 4°C on a footbridge, and jeans under a waterproof shell are fine. On the adventure tour they are a poor idea: three to four hours of scrambling over wet rock leaves denim cold and heavy, and the boots rule there is enforced regardless of what you wear above them.

Do I need to rent a car to visit?

No, but it is the cheaper way. Meeting at the cave costs $70.48 against $151.19 for the coach from the BSÍ terminal, and the drive is 35 km on a paved road that stays open through winter. Without a car the coach and the pickup option both work, and both put you on the same walkway for the same hour.

Is one hour underground worth the drive?

For most people yes, if you plan around it. The hour buys a floodlit walk through a lava tube 30 meters wide in places, with three collapse skylights and a lights-out stop in total darkness. Treat it as one stop on a route east toward Hveragerði and the Golden Circle rather than the reason for the day, and the length stops being the story.

What should I not bring into the cave?

Food, cigarettes and vapes stay outside; eating and smoking are not allowed inside on any tour. Leave anything you cannot get wet in the car, because the roof drips year-round. There are bathrooms and somewhere to leave a bag in the service building at the entrance.

Most of what goes wrong here is decided the night before, in a hotel room, by someone guessing at a booking screen. Ten minutes on the tour type, the age limits and the shoes, and the day works. If you are still choosing, start from the prices and departure patterns rather than the photographs.

The gate is locked between departures. Check which times are open before you drive out.

Free cancellation up to 24 hours before departure

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